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Painted Miniature Teepee by Charles M. Russell
Available Charles M. Russell

Painted Miniature Teepee

A rare folk object from the artist's circle - a hand-painted leather miniature lodge made by Charles M. Russell for his close friends Mr. & Mrs. H. E. Vaught of Belton, Montana, and preserved on the Vaught family mantel for nearly a century.

Date
Belton, Montana, c. early 20th c.
Materials
Painted leather hide, natural pigments, wood, sinew stitching
Dimensions
Approx. 18.5 × 14 × 12 in.
Donor
Confidential
Received
2025
Donor Conditions
Unrestricted
Foundation Policies
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Provenance
Vaught Homestead, by descent
Overview

A folk object from the artist's circle.

This finely rendered miniature teepee is constructed from buckskin stretched over a conical wooden pole frame, with the entire assembly mounted to a circular stained wood base. Painted in natural pigments, it reflects a remarkably faithful attention to the construction methods, proportions, and visual culture of Northern Plains lodges - suggesting not only Russell's admiration but his deep familiarity with the lifeways he so often painted.

The piece is a domestic object - made as a gift, preserved in a single Montana family's home for nearly a hundred years. It is one of relatively few surviving folk objects from Russell's hand, and the only one of its kind known to the Foundation.

Design & Construction

An object built with the care of the real thing.

The piece measures approximately 18.5 inches in total height including the wood base and upper pole extensions. The hide itself forms an elliptical conical surface, faithfully replicating the geometry of a full-scale Plains lodge in miniature. Sinew stitching, hand-painted decoration, and a stained circular hardwood base complete the construction - all consistent with the period and with Russell's documented working methods on small folk objects.

Compact in size, but remarkably faithful to the construction methods, proportions, and visual culture of Northern Plains lodges - suggesting not only Russell's admiration but his deep familiarity with the lifeways he so often painted. Foundation research file, 2025
The Vaught Family

Close friends of the artist.

Mr. & Mrs. H. E. Vaught of Belton, Montana, were close friends and longtime acquaintances of Charles and Nancy Russell. The Vaught homestead in Belton - at the western gateway of what would become Glacier National Park - sat squarely within the geography that animated Russell's mature work, and the friendship between the two families is documented in surviving period photographs.

The painted teepee was given by Russell to the Vaughts and prominently displayed on the mantel in their parlor. Photographs from 1909 and 1912 show the homestead in its early-twentieth-century setting; an additional period photograph shows the teepee itself displayed above the Vaught fireplace. From the Vaughts the piece descended through their family - never sold, never circulated through the auction market, never restored - until its 2024 acquisition by a private collector in Utah and subsequent donation to the Foundation in 2025.

Vaught Homestead - Photographic Record

Belton, Montana - 1909 & 1912.

Period photographs of the Vaught Homestead and the teepee in situ. These images form the heart of the piece's provenance documentation - visual evidence of the object's continuous, undisturbed presence in a single Montana home.

The teepee displayed on the Vaught family mantel
The teepee on the Vaught mantelPeriod photograph, c. early 1900s. Inscribed in pencil on the verso by Mrs. H. E. Vaught - a personal annotation identifying the piece as Russell's gift to the family.
Vaught Home, Belton, Montana - 1909
Vaught Home, Belton, Montana - 1909Photograph credited on verso to R. E. Marble, Glacier National Park, with handwritten Vaught-family annotation locating the homestead at the western gateway of what would become Glacier National Park.
Vaught Home, Belton, Montana - 1912
Vaught Home - 1912A second period photograph of the homestead three years later. Verso bears a handwritten Vaught-family note in pencil; the annotation places the photograph in the same Belton, Montana setting as the 1909 image.
Provenance

From Russell's hand to the Foundation.

The teepee's chain of custody runs through a single Montana family for nearly a century - a remarkably clean provenance for a folk object of this age. This Vaught-family history is specific to the teepee and does not extend to the Foundation's separate Russell oil, Warpath, which has its own, unrelated chain of custody.

  1. early 20th c.Charles Marion Russell - the artist
  2. early 20th c.Mr. & Mrs. H. E. Vaught, Belton, Montana - close friends of the artist; piece displayed on the family mantel
  3. 20th c.Vaught Family, by descent
  4. 2024Private Collection, Utah
  5. 2025The Collectible Home Foundation - donated by a private donor

.Accompanied by

  • A vintage photograph showing the teepee displayed in the Vaught family's parlor above the fireplace, c. early 1900s.
  • Multiple period photographs of the Vaught Homestead in 1909 and 1912.
  • An independent appraisal from Intermountain Appraisal documenting authenticity, condition, and material analysis (available to qualifying institutions on request).
Significance

A one-of-one Russell folk object.

The painted teepee represents a rare and unique facet of Russell's work - both mechanical and artistic. It is at once a sculpture, a folk object, and a hand-painted gift. Its extraordinary provenance - preserved continuously in a single family home for the better part of a century - gives it the kind of documentary integrity rarely found with objects of this age. For an institution interested in Russell beyond the canvas, or in the lived friendships and domestic settings that surrounded him, the piece is a singular acquisition opportunity.

The Object in Detail

Construction, hide painting, and condition.

Close-up photography of the painted leather, the conical pole structure, the sinew stitching, and the stained wooden base. Click any image to view enlarged.

Painted Miniature Teepee - front view showing the lacing closure and yellow handprint motif
Front view - lacing & handprintThe closed front of the lodge: the buckskin laced shut with leather thong, the projecting pole tips above, and a yellow ochre handprint motif painted to the right of the seam.
Painted Teepee - celestial motifs on the upper register
Celestial motifs at the upper registerHand-painted celestial markings near the smoke flap - a yellow disc, a crescent moon, and a violet circle - accompanied by a stick figure with a red arrow on the lower hide.
Painted Teepee - side view with crossed arrows and white handprint
Side view - crossed arrowsThe opposite face of the lodge: a pair of crossed red arrows painted on the side and a white handprint visible at left, with the conical wooden pole-frame structure clearly articulated.
Painted Teepee - yellow sun motif on the side
Yellow sun motifA yellow sun with rays painted on the side of the lodge near the base - one of several iconographic elements that distinguish the piece from a generic miniature.
Next Steps

A piece for a museum that values the human side of the artist.

The Foundation seeks placement with a qualifying U.S. institution - a museum of the American West, a Montana history collection, or a university with research interests in Russell's circle, his domestic objects, or the Vaught family. The complete research file, including the period Vaught photographs and the Intermountain Appraisal documentation, is available to qualifying applicants on request.

Apply for institutional placement
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